But one story not told to most Irish elementary schoolchildren was of Niall's prolificacy. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. One of these types was found to be very common, i.e. Legendary High King of Ireland. By extrapolating the data, the researchers estimated that there are two or three million men in the world today with the same Y-chromosome. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. The Vikings (or Norse) founded many of our cities, including Dublin, Limerick and Cork. We cant go back to AD 500 for a DNA sample, but we can look at modern ONeills. There was a story in the news today about "Niall of the Nine Hostages" - an ancient Irish Warlord. We process personal data about users of our site, through the use of cookies and other technologies, to deliver our services, personalize advertising, and to analyze site activity. Niall of the Nine Hostages was born to a second wife of the High King Eochaid. It seems that all these people are the descendants of a single male ancestor, Niall of the Nine Hostages being a plausible candidate. Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. It can also be spelled Moony, Moonie . According to this studys authors, the ONeill dynasty has a long and illustrious history, owing to a haplotype frequency of 8.2 to 21.5%, and this is due in part to the distinctive haplotype found there. Genetic evidence accords with historical and genealogical records, which say that O'Briens and Kennedys are close relatives belonging to this clan. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. Ireland has one of the oldest surname traditions in the world. Traditionally the early Viking activity in Ireland falls into three phases, the first Ireland is home to many iconic historical artifacts and objects, from the Book of Kells to the Tara Brooch. This geographic area coincides with the ancestral seat of the U Nill family. My family origins and ancestors are of McEwans, both in Ireland and Scotland. A Gannett Company. Baby Niall was rescued by a poet who reared him and, when he grew up, he went back to his father's court, to claim his rightful place. He went to Trinity College in Dublin to have his DNA analyzed. . Traditionally, surnames are passed from father to child. The O'Neills are descendants of the Ui Neill, themselves the descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages, living about 400AD. A genetic study done in recent times has provided support for the existence of Niall. Conor OBrien inexplicably and shockingly shot dead by Earl McKevitt over pizza delivery error, European Indoors: Israel Olatunde misses out on 60 metres final, Adama Traore snatches victory for Wolves to dent Spurs Champions League hopes, Reiss Nelson scores last-gasp winner as Arsenal come back to beat Bournemouth, Covid-19 inquiry should not be used to find scapegoats, Gabriel Scally says, Alliance has its tail up as it seeks to break orange and green grip on Northern Irish politics. This discovery may lead to new archaeological perspectives and insights into the areas history. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. His descendants were known as the Cenl Conaill. Fermanagh County Museum, Enniskillen Castle. Derived from forename Domhnall, an ancient and powerful family kings and princes and lords of Tyrconnell in Co. Donegal, allies and rivals of the O'Neills. Mongfind tried to ensure that one of her sons would be heir to the throne, but she failed to do so, and Niall eventually succeeded his father as king. The Cenl nEgain, descended from his brother Eoghan, became the other premier U Nill sept in the North. James Crowley, both trace their ancestry back to the legendary Niall of the Nine Hostages. He is presumed by some to have been a real person, or at the very least semi-historical but most of the information about him that has come down to us is regarded as legendary. Hill of Tara - monument honoring the High Kings of Ireland. Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid (abt.0360-0452), Ancient History Encyclopedia - Ancient Ireland, Irish Pedigrees or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation, what, when, how: UI NEILL, SOUTHERN (Medieval Ireland), what, when, how: UI NEILL, NORTHERN (Medieval Ireland), Genealogical tables of medieval Irish royal dynasties Table-6, https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/239856?availability=Family%20History%20Library, http://www.thepeerage.com/p11402.htm#i114018, What is Category Day-1904 Recommend PPP Removal. Niall's first wife was Inn, mother of his son Fiachu mac Nill, from who the Geoghegan family are said to be descended. Chieftain Niall of the Nine Hostages is one of the recognized fathers of thousands of the Irish, but hundreds of County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there was also a little Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact discovered thanks to the National Geographic. The Northern Ui Neill (not to be confused with the surname O'Neill) was a kin group who were descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages - legend was that his sons Eoghan, Conall and Enda moved into modern county Donegal in the 5 th century. Norimitsu Odachi: Who Could Have Possibly Wielded This Enormous 15th Century Japanese Sword? Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. 1956), midfielder, Accrington Stanley FC, John Michael Geoghegan (1881-1847), Fellow of the, In the late 1800s, William Geoghegan & his brother, Richard MacGeoghegan, commanded the defenders at the siege of Dunboy at Berehaven Co. Cork in 1601. The ONeill clan first appeared in history in the 11th century, when they fought alongside the Normans in their invasion of Ireland. Niall Of The Nine Hostages. They Irelands Stone of Destiny - the Lia Fil - or Stone that Roared, has been defaced by a mindless vandal. In a survey of Y-chromosomes of Irish men, Prof Dan Bradley of Trinity College Dublin showed a small number of Y-chromosome types predominate in Ireland. It is likely that he was a historical figure, though various legends were added to his story by those who wrote about his life. In the West it has been often shortened to Geoghan and even Gegan. But his mother, terrified that Eochaid's jealous first wife Mongfind would kill the baby. A Family Forest relationship calculation reveals that King Duncan I of Scotland, the subject of the eBook that the Fisher House is receiving the lion's share of, is a 20th great-grandson of Niall of the Nine Hostages. ClassicIndividual977 1 yr. ago. U Niall. Throughout the history of civilization, the concept of the apocalypse has been ever present, in one way or another. The dynasty included several branches, the most powerful of which were the U Nill of Tara in Ireland and the U Nill of Ailech in what is now Northern Ireland. The U Nill dynasty dominated Irish politics for centuries and was involved in many of the countrys most famous battles, such as the Battle of Clontarf in 1014. If these Norse surnames are direct descendants of the Norse invaders of 1,000 years ago, then these Y-chromosomes should group with Norwegian Y-chromosomes. The dynasty was founded by Niall of the Nine Hostages, who . Mooney is a family name, which is probably predominantly derived from the Irish Maonaigh, pronounced Om-weeneey. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish pronunciation: [nil noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was an Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. (2), Forrs / Source: http://www.thepeerage.com/p15006.htm#i150055, Conall Gulban (died c. 464) was an Irish king and eponymous ancestor of the Cenl Conaill , who founded the kingdom of Tr Chonaill in the 5th century, comprising much of what is now County Donegal, Ireland. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. This haplotype is thought to be descended from medieval warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages, who is also thought to be the ancestor of the dynasty. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. I've taken the full load at family tree dna including BIG Y but no Niall Of The Nine Hostages and you know they put it . Geni requires JavaScript! Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. This group is for anyone. Legend has it that it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who, on a raid in Wales, captured a young slave and brought him to Ireland. They have loved and been loved by people whom they now must betray to fit into peer culture. His dynasty lasted for centuries, continuing up until the Elizabethan conquest of Ireland at the end of the 16th century. Niall Nogallach (pronounced [nil noilx]; Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a legendary, semi-historical Irish king who was the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th centuries. Barring adoption and other cases, the handing-down of this outward symbol of family is mirrored exactly by the genetic transmission of Y-chromosomes from fathers to sons. That slave would later escape, and go to become Ireland's patron saint, St. Patrick. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. No doubt, Mongfind was furious when she heard this, but the king was delighted to hear of his sons return. Following the Norman invasion, the Normans divided the country into large tracts of land that were given to the most powerful members of the ruling class. genetics Early Origins of the Mangan family. "A white man who slept with a black slave. Also, whereas in other countries names reflect professions or townlands, Irish surnames refer to ancestors. Around the world, over 3 million people could well be descendants of the Irish warlord, Niall of the Nine Hostages. Margaret LISCIANDRELLO (liscione) He was the son of Niall Nogiallach. When Cairenn was pregnant with Niall, she was forced by Mongfind to carry water from the well, hoping that the heavy work would cause her to miscarry. Tir Connall was founded by a son of Niall of the nine Hostages , Conall in the 5th century. 8. MacNeils raided the seas from their base at Kisimul Castle in Birlinn vessels - boats similar to the Viking longships. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Irish Empire: The Story of Niall of the Nine Hostages at the best online prices at eBay! But it is also strong evidence for long-lasting dominance of a single male lineage in medieval Ireland. descended from the legendary Niall Naoighiallach (of 'the nine hostages'), the fabled late 4th century king of Ireland. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories. The biggest caveat of this research is that without testing DNA from Niall's remains, it is impossible to . Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. Let me know if I'm cousins with any of you all . one in five men, in the northwest, an area which coincides with the ancestral seat of the Ui Neill family. The cluster was initially referred to as the 25/11/14 cluster based on the dominant values for DYS390, 391 and 392. . He said: "I nervously awaited the results, and was emotionally devastated when we received them. The ancient city of Eleusis in Greece was the site of one of the most mysterious and revered religious rites of ancient Greece, the Eleusinian Mysteries. According to the legend, Niall had 12 sons, many of which were rulers after Niall's death. "If you look at the history of the Clan MacNeils we are probably of Norse descent. The ONeill dynasty has long been regarded as Irelands most storied and celebrated royal dynasty. This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig). Niall of the Nine Hostages, whose dynasty dominated Ireland between the 5th and 10th Centuries, got his name from taking hostages as a strategy against his opponent chieftains. Archaeologists have been able to take a closer look at one of the United Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks. , Origins of Gallagher, O'Neil McLaughlin and many other Irish Surnames Download pdf for quicker viewing. His by-name Gulban derives from Benn Ghulbain in County Sligo, from which center the sons of Niall set out upon their conquest of the North. https://ia802302.us.archive.org/21/items/irishpedigreesor_01ohar/irishpedigreesor_01ohar.pdf, http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/GENEALOGY-DNA/2015-05/1431909938, http://www.surnamedna.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/DNA-vs-Irish-Annals-2014.pdf. maternal is H1c and paternal is R-L1335 (which is an incredibly rare haplogroup apparently and i'm very distantly related via an ancestor to Niall of the Nine Hostages and the U Nill dynasty). The chief clans of the northern Ui Neill, whose territory lay in the present counties of Tyrone, Derry, Donegal and the north of Co. Sligo, were Cineal Eoghain, Cineal Conaill and Cineal Cairbre; while those of the southern Ui . Nath . The second family seems to have appeared little in Irish history, although a search below in the 1659 'Census' of William . Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Millions of Irish Americans, especially those in New York, may be directly descended, like Gates, from Niall of the Nine Hostages, the most prolific warrior in Irish . The first Viking raids recorded in Ireland date to 795 AD, and then they rapidly appear in the historic record. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim. in Trinity College Dublin, where she leads a research group focus He was apparently very close to his brother Egan mac Nill who died of grief over his brother's death the next year. The sons of Niall of the Nine Hostages, Eoghan, Conall [Gulban], and Enda, travelled north from the kingdom of Connacht into the western and northern regions of the kingdom of Ulster (county Donegal). . We can look to patterns of genetic variation here to ask if Brian Boru was effective on both of these counts. Victory and valor are associated with the red hand. when we cant prove anything with out tranglization of 6 cousins . This suggests that, despite their influence in establishing urban settlements, Vikings didnt leave a dominant genetic legacy. By the time of Schwarz's 2010 death, she had over 1,800 great-grandchildren and great-great-grandchildren - more than a large city high school. "We can say we can re-write the history of the Clan MacNeil," said genealogist Vincent MacNeil, from Nova Scotia, Canada. When Niall was old enough, Torna brought him back to Tara, the seat of the High Kingship, so as to reclaim his heritage. Although Niall of the Nine Hostages may not be a historical personage, the U Nill clan was clearly dominant. A branch of the MacGeoghegan sept settled in Bunowen, Co. Galway, and the name is found in that county as well as in their original territory. check out the. In any case, Niall is recorded to have been the son of Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland (this title, however, is anachronistic, as the High Kingship only became a reality much later during the 9 th century). In 1807, John Geoghegan of Bunowen Castle, Co. John Geoghegan, Mayor of City of Woodstock, Ontario, Canada, 19942003, This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 17:39. ", When the genealogist tells him he does indeed have Irish links, Gates says, "I find this oddly moving. [3] He is important in the history of Irish Christianity as he was the first nobleman baptised by St.Patrick, thus opening the way for the conversion of the ruling classes of Ireland. Understanding the Mysterious Kingdom of Shambhala, The Green Children of Woolpit: Legendary Visitors from Another World, The Legendary Emerald Tablet and its Secrets of the Universe, The Curious Apparitions of Pagan Goddesses to the German Knights Templar, Neanderthal-Human Sex Caused a Million Covid Deaths, Theyre Alive! The researchers found that a small number of Y-chromosome types predominate in Ireland. When it came to the bedroom, it seems that Niall of the Nine Hostages was even more fearless and energetic than he was on the battlefield. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and . Oral history is wonderful and often there is truth in it. From these individuals came the tribes of Cenl Eghain and Cenl Conaill who established . Wherever the Irish settled, also live Niall's posterity. Iain Barber of Fingal Living History Society at the launch earlier this year of a programme of events to commemorate Brian Boru and the Battle of Clontarf. 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