)70.539 (2020 est. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. They gained independence in 1816. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. You need to solve physics problems. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. Argentina physical features. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. Historically they were brave and often unruly! Alfaomega grupo editor. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Fitz Roy. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. In 1810, Napoleon's forces conquered all major Spanish cities in Spain and the Argentine people were empowered to take control of their country. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. Central Argentina has hot summers with tornadoes and thunderstorms (in western Argentina producing some of the world's largest hail), and cool winters. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. are not written. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. Argentina is home to both the highest and lowest points of the Southern Hemisphere. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. ), 10.9% (2021 est. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. )beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. explore and learn delivered straight to your inbox. This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. Obscure Knowledge - Clue (do) 4. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! )28.095 (2018 est. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins and sea lions. In the northern region, the country shares borders with Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil and Uruguay, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten.