What is the difference between discernment and judgment? Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. Alice C. Linsley Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Asenath Manage Settings The names Potiphar and Potiphera can be viewed as being one and the same, as Egyptian writing does not always indicate vowels. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. , VAYESHEV Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. Potiphera. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? 1160-1235) rejects such a reading in no uncertain terms: This is the Egyptian language, just as Nebuchadnezzar called Daniel and his associates by a name in the Aramaic language. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [9] . Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". Potipherah /ptfr/ was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. It does not store any personal data. All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. The African wife of Potiphar is very active for a woman who appears only in a chapter of the book of Genesis. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. A final question remains, however: why in the world, given their relationship thus far, would Pharaoh want Joseph to marry Potiphar's (if it is Potiphar!) In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Potiphar is: Bull of Africa, a fat bull. It is difficult to tie Potiphar or Joseph accurately to a particular pharaoh or time period. of Potipher. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphars wife, her name being given only in the Koran. 26 How does bunkering work? ESV. Clarify Asenath is the daughter of Potiphera and a wife of Joseph (41). When he was castrated in his body, and they recognized it, and they called him "Potiphera," he was ashamed about the matter and he left his ministry, and took himself to a house of idol worship, and he became a priest for idol worship, for thus was the custom of the honored ones [to be castrated]. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? I have learned that in Bible study every jot and tittle counts. What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Please enter your email address. Vote Up see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment . 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother . So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. What . 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. . Also Known As: "Potifera", "Poti-phera", "Potiphera" Birthdate: estimated before . Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Unfortunately, Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] Further, the grandfather's father instance is older than father's grandfather( considering the natural timeline). She is the mother of Manasseh and Ephraim (Gen 41:50; 46:20). Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Rabbi Joshua B. Liefis the senior rabbi at Congregation Ahavath Chesed - The Temple in Jacksonville, Florida. The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? Who were the priests of On? Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. Clara Brown. The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. About Us. First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. Your email address will not be published. Rav said: He bought him for himself [that is, for his own sexual purposes], but [the angel] Gabriel came and castrated him and then Gabriel came and mutilated him (ufeir'o), for originally his name is written Potiphar but afterwards Potiphera. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. First, God is with us no matter our life situation. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. (Mark 6:20). Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. His name means he whom Ra has given. Report. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. I don't buy it. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. There were two men in the tale with similar names Potiphar and Potiphera. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. Who is Ben Hur in the movie produced in 1959? Community answers are sorted based on votes. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". Genesis 37:36 [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Potiphera . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Potiphar seems to be entitled chief cook (EV [Note: English Version.] As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. There is no definitive answer to your question! gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. It is mentioned in Isaiah 16:1 and 2 Kings 14:7. (Founded 21 March 2007). Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). . One can almost imagine Pharaoh seeing Joseph as a critical economic minister he needs to keep happy to ensure his country's continuity. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Report. . Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. His brothers were jealous of him and sold him into slavery. Alice C. Linsley The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. .". Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. Is it the same person? Potiphars titles, servant of Pharaoh and chief of the cooks, while not Egyptian in themselves, may well be Hebrew translations of two Egyptian titles. 0 responses Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). Earth's history. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Your email address will not be published. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Vote Up (Mark 6:20). In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. After successfully interpreting the dreams of two fellow prisoners and humbly declaring his interpretive powers as entirely derived from God, Joseph finds himself suddenly called to Pharaoh's palace to help the master of all Egypt with two problematic dreams of his own. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Share Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. But who, exactly, is this Potiphera Priest of On? The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features.
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