For 1967 after Gowon give order to divide Nigeria into 12 states and comot Port Harcourt and make am part of di new Rivers State, on 30 May 1967, Lt.Col Odumegwu Ojukwu respond to Gowon say im and . Gregory Crewdson Works, Suleja Answer (1 of 2): the 12 states created by Yakubu Gowon "Nigeria State from 1967 to 1976 are as follow 1. Click to reveal Jenna Ushkowitz Married, This is why the item in the political and administrative programme adopted by the Supreme Military Council last month is the creation of states as a basis for stability. Media Nigeria is your news, entertainment, music fashion website. He dissolved the four regions in the country and subsequently created twelve States on May 5, 1967. Chinese Takeout Food, Gowon was educated in Zaria (now in Kaduna state) and later became a career army officer. critical phase where what is at stake is the very survival of Nigeria. Early life and education Region Government. He is best known for donating the first public library to the government of Lagos, which was at the time known as the Lagos Colony. Due to the various tensions orchestrated by the different ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic state, Nigeria tethered on the verge of collapse by the mid-1960s and eventually lurched into a Civil War in 1966. Explanation. Technical Feedback: whatsapp 08023469027 We have now reached a most critical phase where what is at stake is the very survival of Nigeria Copyright 2020 the George Washington University. Kia K900 V8, "We can restructure within one Nigeria context. Six States were [33], The end of the war came about on 13 January 1970, with Colonel Olusegun Obasanjo's acceptance of the surrender of Biafran forces. [27], Minority ethnicities of the Eastern Region were rather not sanguine about the prospect of secession,[28] as it would mean living in what they felt would be an Igbo-dominated nation. His father took pride in the fact that he married the same day as the future Queen Mother Elizabeth married the future King George VI. Koenigsegg Ccx Price Uk, 12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967amur leopard poaching. On February 1, 1966, Gowon became the Military Head of State of Nigeria after the death of former military head of state, General J. T. U. Aguiyi Ironsi. Consequently, Gowon is the longest-serving head of state of Nigeria, ruling for almost nine years until his overthrow in the coup d'tat of 1975 by Brigadier Murtala Mohammed. Furthermore, Gen. Gowon is also involved in the Guinea Worm Eradication Programme as well as the HIV Programme with Global Fund of Geneva. For some, this decision was reflective of the desire of Nigerians to have more autonomy in the governance of their own regional affairs. On May 27, 1967, the Military Government of Yakubu Gowon created twelve states just as Emeka Ojukwe declare the Republic of Biafra, bringing to an end the regional arrangement of administration. What are the local channels in Springfield Missouri? Mother Africa is the common ancestor of all people of African descent irrespective of their physical characteristics and current location on this planet. Northeastern state 5. This video is for documentary and educational purposes. The question is, what is so . Gowon presided over the contentious Nigerian Civil War, which lasted from July 6, 1967, to January 15, 1970, in an effort to foster healing and . University of Ibadan. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Rivers State comprising Ahoada, Brass, Degema, Ogoni and Port Harcourt Divisions. . The council included top-ranking staff officers, service and police heads, state military governors, and the civilian administrator of the East Central State. What are the 12 states created by General Gowon in 1967? ", National Am. While the present circumstances regrettably do not allow for consultations through plebiscites, I am satisfied that the creation of new states as the only possible basis for stability and equality is the overwhelming desire of vast majority of Nigerians. It is also my hope that the nee to use force to support any new state will not arise. (bud ) noun. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. General Yakubu Gowon, who marked his 87th birthday this Tuesday, October 19, is the first Nigerian ruler to grow old. These administrative units replaced the regions and provinces left by the British. In accepting Biafra's unconditional cease-fire, Gowon declared that there would be no victor and no vanquished. Rivers State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Eastern Region by Gen. Yakubu Gowon. On May 30, 1967, Lieut. What are the 12 states created by General Yakubu Gowon? Going Solo Essay, It does not sound like a country name at all! [23] The Aburi Accord did not see the light of the day, as the Gowon led government had huge consideration for the possible revenues, especially oil revenues which were expected to increase given that reserves having been discovered in the area in the mid-1960s. Which states in Nigeria were created in 1996? Robert Shapiro Wife, Dear Country men: As you are all aware Nigeria has been immersed in an extremely grave. [21], The war lasted thirty months and ended in January 1970. General Yakubu Jack DanYumma Gowon (born 19 October 1934) is the former head of state (Head of the Federal Military Government) of Nigeria from 1966 to 1975. . He took power after one military coup dtat and was overthrown in another. One of the most popular suggestions for the origins of the term Africa is that it is derived from the Roman name for a tribe living in the northern reaches of Tunisia, believed to possibly be the Berber people. If it were possible for us to avoid chaos and civil war merely by drifting apart as some people claim that easy choice may have been taken. The Golden Notebook Quotes, in 1976 Where can I find episodes of Tom and Jerry? The twelves states took over the four provinces that were available. Taking an insightful look at the creation of states in Nigeria, the first set of Nigerian states were created in 1967 by the then military Head of State General Yakubu Gowon. Who divided Nigeria into 12 states? From 1967 to 1970 the Eastern Region attempted to secede, as a nation called Biafra during the Nigerian civil war. List of Nigerian states by date of statehood. How to tell if someone blocked your number android. The Nigerian Civil war actually started with the creation of 12 states in Nigeria on may 27, 1967 by Gowon the then Head of State. Gowon has steadfastly denied those claims, along with claims that his army committed atrocities such as rape, wholesale executions of civilian populations and extensive looting in occupied areas; however, one of his wartime commanders, Benjamin Adekunle seems to give some credence to these claims in his book, while excusing them as unfortunate by-products of war. [5], An Anglican Christian[6] from a minority Ngas family of Northern Nigeria, Gowon is a Nigerian nationalist,[7] and a believer in the unity and oneness of Nigeria. From 1967 to 1970 the Eastern Region attempted to secede, as a nation called Biafra during the Nigerian civil war. Everything is shown in context and cens. In 1976, the total number of States in Nigeria became 19 by the addition of 7 more States. On 45 January 1967, in line with Ojukwu's demand to meet for talks only on neutral soil, a summit attended by Gowon, Ojukwu and other members of the Supreme Military Council was held at Aburi in Ghana, the stated purpose of which was to resolve all outstanding conflicts and establish Nigeria as a confederation of regions. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. I have referred earlier to some illegal acts of the Eastern Region Government. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The young officers then decided to name Lieutenant Colonel Gowon, who apparently had not been actively involved in events until that point, as Nigerian Head of State. Anambra State was created in 1976 from the then of East Central State by the regime of General Murtala Mohammed with capital at Enugu. Abia State was created on the 27th of August in the year 1991 during the government of General Ibrahim Babangida. How many state did Murtala Muhammed created? Peyton Manning Broncos Contract, [17], The original intention of Murtala Mohammed and his fellow coup-plotters seems to have been to engineer the secession of the Northern region from Nigeria as a whole, but they were subsequently dissuaded of their plans by several advisors, amongst which included a number of high-ranking civil servants and judges, and importantly emissaries of the British and American governments who had interests in the Nigerian polity. On 27 August 1991 the military dictatorship of Ibrahim Babangida divided the old Anambra State into two new states, Enugu State and Anambra State. [citation needed], Then came Aguyi Ironsi's Decree Number 34, which proposed the abolition of the federal system of government in favor of a unitary state, a position which had long been championed by some Southerners-especially by a major section of the Igbo-dominated National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroon (NCNC)[16] This was perhaps wrongly interpreted by Northerners as a Southern (particularly Igbo) attempt at a takeover of all levers of power in the country. He dissolved the regions there were and created twelve states out of them. Prior to Gowon's ascension to power, Aguiyi Ironsi was Nigeria's first military Head of State but following his assassination in July 1966, Gowon became the new military ruler of the country. A military decree in 1967 by General Yakubu Gowon saw these regions replaced by 12 states, and from then till 1970, the Eastern Region tried to break away as a nation called Biafra, which resulted in the Nigerian civil war. A fourth Region -Mid west region was created after the plebiscite on August 8, 1963 by an act of parliament; with the capital at Benin - City. seven additional states . By that time it was too late. Please reach us through info@corp.legit.ng! In the Pentateuch, references to the words Egypt and Egyptians occur more than 288 times. [36], Another decision made by Gowon at the height of the oil boom was to have what some considered negative repercussions for the Nigerian economy in later years, although its immediate effects were scarcely noticeable his indigenization decree of 1972,[37] which declared many sectors of the Nigerian economy off-limits to all foreign investment, while ruling out more than minority participation by foreigners in several other areas. General Gowon at 87. We provide you with the latest breaking news and videos . [13], In January 1966, he became Nigeria's youngest military chief of staff at the age of 31, because a military coup d'tat by a group of junior officers under Major Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu led to the overthrow of Nigeria's civilian government. Federal Territory of Lagos and Colony Province. A further state creation exercise by the then regime of General Ibrahim Babangida on 27th August 1991 divided Anambra into two states, Anambra and Enugu. . [3] The non-Igbo South-Eastern and Rivers states which had the oil reserves and access to the sea, were carved out to isolate the Igbo areas as East-Central state. Even Decree No. Yakubu Gowon Turns 87 Today. November 23, 2021 August 8, 2021 by Opeyemi Quadri. North-Western State. How do I reset my brother hl 2130 drum unit? These include General Murtala Mohammed, General Ibrahim Babangida, General Yakubu Gowon, and General Sani Abacha. Wildcats Members, This was done in October 1996, bringing the total to the current 36 states. Abeokuta, Ijebu, Ibadan, Ondo, Oyo (West). the federal capital of Nigeria, in the centre of the country. these states are being created simultaneously" (Gowon, 1967). Nigeria was granted full independence in October 1960, as a federation of three regions (northern, western, and eastern) under a constitution that provided for a parliamentary form of government. Listen To 820 Am Online, We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website.
What Characteristics Of An Epic Hero Does The Excerpt Reveal,
What Does The Flame Mean On Draftkings,
Kenneth Hansen Obituary,
Halcyon 450 By Janus Motorcycles,
Articles OTHER