nypd uniform regulations

129 of 2016, mandates the New York City Police Department to publish the Patrol Guide online for the public to view. (IO 2 s.10) 4. Many members and allies of the Sikh community shared their support on social media: NYPD announced updates to religious accommodation policy today. Versions of similar publications on "Crowd Control" NYPD procedures for other years are available in our Special Collections Room for. More in @nytimes story here: https://t.co/fwC7qtGY1l Our reaction attached! Sikhs have suffered so much. "If you are utilizing public transportation to traverse the city, do not wear your uniform or other items. Manual of procedure. Check out our nypd uniform selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our pants shops. View full profile. No NYPD member will be aloud to arrest while they are not working. exception to this is of course investigating a jailbreak. Maintain at own expense articles prescribed for rank, position or duty. Us, Delete Highest customer reviews on one of the most highly-trusted product review platforms. The hodgepodge of state gun regulations enables criminals . Medals, An official website of the United States government, All Hands Magazine is produced by the Defense Media Activity for U.S. Navy Office of Information. Chapter 1. Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.).Dept. 2023 All Rights Reserved, NYC is a trademark and service mark of the City of New York. Patrol guide manual (Charlottesville, VA : LexisNexis Gould Publications) John Jay has 1999, 2004, 2005, 2006 Reference HV7597.Q, 2016-present New York (N.Y.). "This opens a gate for other potential candidates who felt they could not be a police officer because they would have to choose either the job or their faith.". Police Dept. Police Department. Rights and wrongs at the RNC: a special report about police and protest at the Republican National Convention. UNIFORMS 1. The exception to this rule how ever is if NYPD is receiving numerous jailbreak calls back to back. %PDF-1.6 % Do not modify prescribed uniforms in any manner except as specifically authorized by higher authority. All Rights Reserved. 4. Chapter 4 - Rank/Rate Insignia Chapter 5 - Identification Badges/Awards/Breast Insignia Chapter 6 - Special Uniform Situations Chapter 7 - Civilian Clothing $19.99. @p- :F*lX?/CIp?ji^7N* !Xjpy(bs Nz-rVvbbxUclG 6o ;! Stunned by the swirl of red lights and blaring sirens, confused pedestrians who spot a New York City Police Department motorcade screaming down the streets of Brazil's biggest city may need a . }% tg 1?cBpJ@MOcvZ+. The agent won back his job and was allowed to wear his turban. Were making this change to make sure that we allow everybody in New York City that wants to apply and have the opportunity to work in the greatest police department in the nation, to make sure we give them that opportunity, ONeill said Wednesday. olg8~}_. Chapter 3. Complete Nypd Uniform Regulations in just a couple of moments by simply following the guidelines below: Find the template you require from the library of legal form samples. 74 0 obj <> endobj No matter their rank, all officers are tasked with protecting life and property. New- York : Printed by Caspar C. Childs. EMAIL exclusive@the-sun.com. Chapter 7. Nearly 12 years ago, the Sikh Coalition filed charges against the NYPD for religious discrimination on behalf of a traffic enforcement agent who was dismissed for refusing to remove his turban. To continue our commitment to transparency, whenever a procedure is relocated from the Patrol Guide to the Administrative Guide, that procedure and its corresponding section will be posted on the Departments internet website. Training Bureau. Special Collections & Stacks -HV8148 .N52R53 2005 also freely available on the NY-ACLU website, New York (N.Y.). Muslim NYPD officer Masood Syed, who grows a beard for religious reasons, was suspended for its length and sued his department last year over a rule requiring beards to be trimmed to within a millimeter of the skin. freely available to the public on the NYPD Website. j>B!fpjFO $]`A8 OG9@tdFM/AJ|U!\2"a5+m>Ru Kb9dWt aj|x:US ]8eevb~(HvK,9cVR$iyWk:n||nq i Y+@~c'y#b[sjyx7"W3#\W .obzucI;aSF7~]Nth:4tB. Sworn Personnel may decide which class "B" uniform they Brand New. @ tK`%q&"FLl&oZ**R+n($36;,ccdo$y.Mk\[,$ lIhHNW.W%HKC2$DkieF8 Vvig@Lo0nu j]'\v;x=Q'r[v1C^aey(`ggQ`48AxgZ"Zq*G5O[Z]KWl3C0"Fh!l!t07>:]/qwJ9b+!g*Z "The police department is supposed to reflect the community that it's policing.". John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY, table of contents updated to 05/26/2016 is also available, NYPL - digital copy of the title page here. As the military at the time wore red uniforms, it made sense to choose a different color for non-military law enforcement; blue is as close as one can get to being not-red, for the most part. Louis Anemone Papers, Special Collections Room A copy of the 2012 version is freely available on the Internet Archive. Both NYPD Commissioner Dermot Shea and New York Mayor Bill de Blasio have linked the attacks to rising anti-police sentiment stoked by protests calling for criminal justice reform. Currently, the Department is revising the Patrol Guide by relocating polices that are administrative in nature to our Administrative Guide. New York Regulations Allow Cops Stripped of Training Credentials to Be Rehired . Special Collections & Stacks -HV8055.N48 1970, This is a guide mainly focusing on the history of the NYPD, but modern sources are covered too. : Manual of procedure, 1949. [not owned by John Jay], 1873 New York (N.Y.). Police Dept. 1972- New York (N.Y.). (New York : The Dept.) . Experience a faster way to fill out and sign forms on the web. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Chapter 5. New York City Local Law No. -- New York City police officials are now recommending that academy trainees not wear their uniforms in public, or any other clothing associating them with the NYPD. Chapter 5 - IdentificationBadges/Awards/Breast Insignia, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. converted for uniform use by adding insignia on shoulder straps, two (2) NYPD patches and traffic rockers on upper right and left sleeves, replace eight (8) buttons with eight (8) large NYPD yellow metal buttons and add two (2) small yellow metal buttons to the shoulder straps. 1919 James Joseph Skehan and James P Conway Practical police work what to do and how to do it (New York, N.Y. : James P. Conway) Special Collections Room-KFN 6100 .Z9S53 1919 available in digital copy from The Internet Archive, 1929 New York (N.Y.). Forms, Real Estate New York (N.Y.). Manual containing the rules and regulations of the Police Department of the City of New York. This is the pivotal moment weve been waiting for, one Sikh officer said. services, For Small The Sikh Officers Association worked directly with the NYPD to revise the policy, which will affect the roughly 160 Sikh officers that the law enforcement agency employs. Intapol.com offers the all the standard NYPD uniforms for both the regular NYPD patrol officers, NYPD traffic officers as well as the motor officers on NYPD highway patrol. "You could protest for whatever you believe in, but you cannot vilely attack those who are here to protect us. Enlisted Female. Comments or Suggestions about this website? Officers wore their weapons concealed under their coats. Special Collections Room - James Fyfe Papers, 1848 Rules and regulations for the government of the Police Department of the City of New-York :with instructions as to the legal powers and duties of policemen. #Li_W]qA(u'V/f$OjS`hqsqBs(Sr}K.~WpQl'q[YM7)g~?aQLie0Hw#-y *>;5sGm0x*be P*} vQr+c;3DC^a.2{4y`YWv_LiR OF49dDi1J%UNdN{&=MO$P{5a^C@D TopTenReviews wrote "there is such an extensive range of documents covering so many topics that it is unlikely you would need to look anywhere else". 1. 1973. ; Azrbaycanca; ; Catal; etina; Dansk; Deutsch; Eesti; ; Espaol; Euskara; ; Franais; . There's next to no wiggle room in the NYPD's marching orders on social media, a three-page internal order the Daily News obtained last year that lays out clearly why selfies while in uniform. the old one blue shirt? looseleaf Special Collections Room, c1956- New York (N.Y.). "My turban is a part of me," said Mandeep Singh, among 160 Sikhs in the New York City Police Department who last month were allowed to wear navy blue turbans in place of the standard-issue police caps. Rules and regulations for the government of the Police Department . endstream endobj startxref +1. or Best Offer. :Rules and procedures. A list of NYPD Manuals, Rules and Regulations - dates in bold indicate As a general rule, each Borough is commanded by an Inspector while Transit Districts tend Use professional pre-built templates to fill in and sign documents online faster. Reserve Room - 3 day loan-HV8148 .N5N497 2014 also available as an e-book. 1-48 of 848 results for "NYPD Uniforms" RESULTS. Using our service filling out Nypd Uniform Regulations usually takes a couple of minutes. Many departments say it's tougher to attract candidates to a physically demanding job that offers low pay and is under increasingly intense public scrutiny. ., [Not owned by John Jay] copy at the New-York Historical Society, NYPL - digital copy of the title page here 16. The class "B" uniform consists of the short sleeve uniform and long sleeve uniform as listed below, with authorized personal items. Chief Female. My Account, Forms in Ultimately, when the revision of the Patrol and Administrative guides are complete, the Administrative Guide will be published online in its entirety. Join millions of satisfied clients that are already filling out legal forms right from their apartments. Arty application/pdf NYPD Uniforms Shirts Urban Patrol Elbeco Personal Protection Equpment Masks Home/ NYPD Uniforms/ Pants Pants Sort ByPosition Name Price Show24 36 48 5.11 MEN'S NYPD STRYKE PANT RIPSTOP $69.99 Add to Cart 5.11 MEN'S NYPD STRYKE PANT TWILL $69.99 Add to Cart 5.11 MEN'S NYPD STRYKE PANT RIPSTOP W/ HEMMING $69.99 Add to Cart (New York :Police Dept.) 1973. 0 endstream endobj 80 0 obj <>stream An unknown organization or individual has posted a PDF of a freely available NYPD Detective guide updated to 12/10/2018, A table of contents updated to 05/26/2016 is also available. Policeman Gay Pride Parade New York City The NYPD doesn't ban cops from having social media, but does prohibit posts of them wearing uniforms in non-official capacities. They realized this a diverse city and that a more diverse police force is necessary.. But, the police brass recently started allowing them again - they said as a morale booster for a beleaguered force. Uniform Regulations. HW TSgeeHx/4 (New York: DeVinne-Brown Corp.) Special Collections Room HV7597 .Q 1934z, 1937-1940 New York (N.Y.). version. (New York : J.L. Brooklyn, N.Y. : Eagle Print, [Not owned by John Jay, copy at Brooklyn Public Library], 1877 New York (N.Y.). Brooklyn, Special Collections Room-HV7580.K 1893, 1896 New York (N.Y.). But those roles seem reversed in the. Were really happy that the higher ups in the NYPD listened to our concerns. As Herzog wrote in a 2001 article in Policing and. [1 copy at Yale University], 1901 New York (N.Y.). In Chicago, a federal judge threw out a lawsuit filed by tattooed officers - all military veterans - who objected to a new requirement that they wear long sleeves to cover up their inked arms during a sweltering Midwestern summer. In support of this article, a digital version of our copy of the 1956 manual was given to the NYTimes who posted it on Scribed. If caught, they are to be given 1 warning by their Chief. Twill Color Dark Navy Features 6 Pockets Straight style pockets Heavy-duty zipper Waistband designed to keep uniform shirts neatly tucked in 1/2" black stripes down both legs Meets NYPD specifications Bar tacks at stress points Machine wash and dry. "If you are assigned to an outside detail in uniform remain vigilant of your surrounding at all times.". Police Dept. The uniform shall be worn as a whole, and all parts shall conform to the uniform specifications contained in this Chapter. Handbook, DUI Microsoft Word - intro.doc 2. Historical Manuals. Forms 10/10, Features Set 10/10, Ease of Use 10/10, Customer Service 10/10. Navy Awards Precedent Chart 129 of 2016, mandates the New York City Police Department to publish the Patrol Guide online for the public to view. [Not owned by John Jay, copy at the Univ. 2010-04-10T20:06:15-04:00 (New York:Police Dept., city of New York)1 v. (loose-leaf) Special Collections Room-HV 7597.Q 1956. FREE delivery Fri, Feb 17 on $25 of items shipped by . We also stock NYPD emblems and patches which can be added in the cart, but please note you must include your police ID after order placement for us to process your order. $19.99 $ 19. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Ifyou believe that this page should betaken down, please follow our DMCA take down process, Ensure the security ofyour data and transactions, Definitions For NCAA Umpire Evaluation Form GENERAL - CHSAA, Chsaa Boys/girls Lacrosse Gate List & Program Information Form, Coach/official Mandatory Meeting Verification Form - CHSAA. In everyday policing situations, the one-two punch of uniformed response usually goes like this: Blue shirts form the first wave, with white shirts following. Police Dept. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Excited to see that NYPD will no longer prevent their Sikh officers from wearing turbans. are available on our digital collections. The gunman can then be seen throwing himself to the floor as he is swarmed by officers. Spanish, Localized GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Adobe Acrobat 8.1 ID verification is required. Police Dept. Police departments, compelled by a hiring crisis and eager for a more diverse applicant pool, are relaxing traditional grooming . 20 Sponsored by Beverly Hills MD The Metropolitan Police District was subsequently established by the Metropolitan Police Act. Sixty-nine percent said the department shouldn't have a policy prohibiting visible tattoos. Tattoos, turbans and beards are in. available in digital copy from The Internet Archive. Manual containing the rules and regulations of the Department of Police of the City of New York. Report on the Tompkins Square Park Incident. & Estates, Corporate - For example - :991 [NYPD] (message). ^h?;"&NlDUL/S!r9!vVPxr5;E +{] The NYPD is now the largest police force in the United States to extend such religious accommodations. h. Shield - worn on left breast of outermost garment affixed to a (New York, N.Y. :Police Dept.) 1949 New York (N.Y.). Uniform Components. Chapter 2. Chapter 3 - Uniform Components, Chapter 4 - Rank/Rate Insignia 3. Propper Men's Uniform Tactical Pant. We did have a lot of candidates who couldnt come on the force because they didnt want to cut their beard or remove their turban, he said. And Sikh and Muslim officers are set to benefit from the new rule permitting facial hair up to one half-inch in length. New York (N.Y.). Now its time for us to serve this country that has given us so much.. USLegal fulfills industry-leading security and compliance standards. Summary of Changes. Access the most extensive library of templates available. NYPD Police Uniforms and Gear Home Police Police All official NYPD items are for UMOS Only!! Attorney, Terms of 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Our copies have been updated to different dates so collectively cover NYPD procedure 1970s-1990s. Police Uniform Regulations - 2 (i) Uniforms are only to be worn while on-duty, while in transit to or from work, for court or at other official Department functions or events. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. New York (N.Y.). Tattoos, turbans and beards are in. Special Collections Room - HV7597 .Q 1914 available in digital copy from The Internet Archive. NYPD uniforms are dark navy blue, not black. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. Sikh activists are calling the policy change a big victory for their community, whose male members often refrain from cutting their hair or beards as a religious practice. The memo also said that only uniformed staff that were firearms-qualified would be manning front entrance posts and other points of entry at NYPD buildings. New York City.Police Department. New York (N.Y.) Police Dept. In 1829, the United Kingdom passed the Metropolitan Police Act, which established the nation's first professional police department. Chief Male. Police Dept. The FDNY Foundation is the official non-profit organization of the New York City Fire Department. You can leave that user stunned and cuffed for only 2 minutes and 30 seconds. Generally, NYPD duties are enforcing laws, conducting patrols . Wake up to the day's most important news. All NYPD members should use the [NYPD] tag before making a 911 call. It was once thought the rules and regulations should contain everything a police officer needed to know to do his job. New York : Bowne & Co., 159 pp. Police -- Supervision of -- New York (State) -- New York. Chapter 5 - IdentificationBadges/Awards/Breast Insignia New York City, USA - March 19, 2020: A traffic officer of the NYPD walks the streets enforcing parking regulations in the Washington Heights area of Manhattan. Special Collections Room-HV7597.Q 1929, 1934(?) User mini profile. We use cookies to improve security, personalize the user experience, enhance our marketing activities (including cooperating with our marketing partners) and for other business use. Hastie, stationer and printer, 1235 Broadway) [Not owned by John Jay, copy at the New-York Historical Society], 1876 Manual of the Brooklyn Police Department, together with rules and regulations governing the force. 1848 Rules and regulations for the government of the Police Department of the City of New-York :with instructions as to the legal powers and duties of policemen. 4.4 out of 5 stars 1,999. New York City's new mayor, Eric Adams, a former NYPD officer, says the unit will help curb gun violence and will be run differently than the original, which was ruled unconstitutional. These are generally considered the more "formal" kinds of uniforms because they are used in parades or high-profile funerals. Fill out all of the necessary boxes (these are marked in yellow). A bottle of hand sanitizer hangs from his side. Rules and regulations for the government of the police force of the city of Brooklyn as determined by the commissioner of police and excise, Oct., 1893. Rules and regulations for day and night police of the city of New-York; with instructions as to the legal powers and duties of policemen. The NYPD has unveiled uniforms for its revamped anti-crime unit though the rollout of the key Adams administration initiative to quell soaring gun violence appears to have hit a snag, The. Manual containing the rules and regulations of the Police Department of the City of New York. (This does not apply to laws such a jailbreak, blocking, and trespassing). 99 $24.99 $24.99. The dark midnight navy blue color goes well with almost any NYPD uniform. The following subject headings are useful for searching for Patrol Guides in CUNY+ and WorldCat. cT b.wNn!uW(v\y7u78xM8/E#|w!DTb)O\(y*7OV[=Tse|61}Utojzr9E$'T~({VN,$_!i80x%,^x#=2##2,j)G(q(ee -gH'Fukn_o^}86vN{iucSOWypMyVg>{5PgL6K[ NOTE Recruits wear uniform only after inspected and stamped by Police Academy. New York (N.Y.). As a result, the department changed the length to a half-inch and reinstated him. The NYPD dress uniform is the uniform that members of the police department wear when they go on special occasions. Police Dept. The regulations overhaul marks a significant departure from previous policies barring religious officers from donning turbans and wearing beards more than 1 millimeter long. "It's 2017," Syed said. The latest NYPD Patrol Guide is at the reference desk - this is a continually updated legal resource - but we keep (and mark obsolete) the replaced pages for historical research purposes. And while she said she believes the updated policy should be embraced as progressive, Kaur also recognizes that the NYPD is just catching up to other equally diverse cosmopolitan cities.. 1970. That followed a 2014 move by the St. Paul, Minnesota, police to create a special hijab for its first female Somali Muslim officer. A list of NYPD Manuals, Rules and Regulations - dates in bold indicate that this manual is owned by John Jay College: 1812 Rules & regulations, adopted by the Hon'ble. Currently, the Department is revising the Patrol Guide by relocating polices that are administrative in nature to our Administrative Guide. Do not wear distinguishable items of the uniform with civilian clothes. uuid:877a3db0-8c7a-40c5-803a-6c55493a4d34 Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. The first set of printed rules and regulations was issued to the police force in 1845, and full uniforms were adopted in 1853. 112 0 obj <>stream Police Department. Advertise With Us (Opens in new window) eNewspaper (Opens in new . Training Bureau. In Philadelphia, the department is considering tightening its policy after photos surfaced last fall of an officer in uniform with a tattoo on his forearm showing a Nazi symbol: a spread-winged eagle under the word "Fatherland.". Police Department. Law Enforcement News Archives (available by appointment) also freely available in the Lloyd Sealy Library Digital Collections, New York (N.Y.). Chapter 6 - Special Uniform Situations Get access to thousands of forms. USLegal received the following as compared to 9 other form sites. Pratt Co., Printers) [Not owned by John Jay, copy at the New-York Historical Society], 1905 New York (N.Y.). Half of the nearly 20,000 respondents had tattoos themselves. "If you are driving [or parking] your personal vehicle, do not place any agency identifiers in view. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Police Department. 1988. Legal Division. Part of HuffPost Religion. 4.4 out . NEW YORK The New York Police Department (NYPD) is now allowing officers to wear turbans in place of the traditional police cap and have beards up to an inch away from the face for religious . Department manual. L KFX = 2010-04-10T20:06:15-04:00 Complete Nypd Uniform Regulations in just a couple of moments by simply following the guidelines below: Send your Nypd Uniform Regulations in a digital form when you finish completing it. I'm optimistic and hopeful that this is a sincere move. Theft, Personal In January 2018, the NYPD fired James D. Secreto, a 22-year veteran lieutenant who failed to answer questions . . Still, the department's prohibition on visible tattoos has stayed in place, in part because of the potential challenge of regulating the content of tattoos that might be offensive. NYPD Uniforms and Ranks Edit A Sergeant in Formal Uniform For most municipal departments, Chief is the highest rank, with the exception of larger departments such the NYPD, where there is a Chief of the Department, but he is out-ranked by the Commissioner. Flushing, N.Y. : Looseleaf Law Publication Inc., Reference Desk-HV7597.Q4, Since 2017, updates of the Patrol Guide are also being made freely available to the public on the NYPD Website, for further resources try using the following subject headings, Enterno, J. PATROL GUIDE PROCEDURE NUMBER: DATE EFFECTIVE: REVISION NUMBER: PAGE: 202-17 03/13/09 09-01 2 of 2 NEW y YORK y CITY y POLICE y DEPARTMENT . Instructions for members of the force at mass demonstrations. Your information is securely protected, as we keep to the most up-to-date security requirements. 1993- 2006 -New York (N.Y.). New York ACLU. Description of nypd patrol guide uniform PATROL GUIDE Section Uniforms and Equipment Procedure No 204-03 UNIFORMS DATE ISSUED DATE EFFECTIVE 01/01/2000 DUTY REVISION NUMBER PAGE 1 of 7 UNIFORMS MUST CONFORM WITH EQUIPMENT SECTION SAMPLES POLICE OFFICER CAP Navy blue black strap and chrome cap device bearing shield number. The rules say fingernails should be "no more than 1/4-inch from the fingertip," that sideburns "not extend below the bottom of [their] ear lobe," that hair - for men or women - can't reach the. LLC, Internet These Tactical pants were originally designed for police and paramedics. NYPD cops have been warned not to wear their uniforms while off-duty after a gunman targeted officers in two separate attacks over the weekend. Identity More officers are on the job with tattoos inked on their forearms, beards on their chins or religious head coverings like hijabs and turbans in place of - or tucked beneath - their blue caps. 2013 Social media and tactical considerations for law enforcement. Syed's suit is still pending, though, because he said the length is arbitrary and it should be case by case, depending on the officer's needs. Find the template you require from the library of legal form samples. Inspect Department autos daily for necessary equipment, including portable red light. %%EOF Your support directly assists the men and women of the FDNY To Better Protect New York through a number of key initiatives. Enlisted Male. 2004. New York City, USA - March 19, 2020: A traffic officer of the NYPD walks the streets enforcing parking regulations in the Washington Heights area of Manhattan. Rivera & Mora Memorial Hoodie $50.00 Armorskin Short Sleeve Shirt White Look through the entire form to ensure you have completed everything and no corrections are required. Enjoy smart fillable fields and interactivity. 2005. Tableof Contents Department of Corrections chief Hazel Jennings told staff in a memo that they should avoid identifying themselves as officers while riding public transport or driving their own cars in New York. One of the shots struck Stroffolino in the neck, narrowly missing his carotid artery, before Hanlon was able to drive away. NYC made a publicly available NYPD 2017 Patrol Guide available in PDF form. 217 0 obj <> endobj 120 0 obj <> endobj 214 0 obj <>stream In Kansas, state police did a public survey on whether officers should be allowed to have tattoos to help determine whether to change their policy after they couldn't fill about 100 trooper jobs. Follow the simple instructions below: Feel all the key benefits of submitting and completing documents online. Before these changes, Sikh officers were permitted only to wear a thin head covering, known as patka, underneath the NYPD uniform hat. This is the pivotal moment weve been waiting for, Singh told HuffPost. New Orleans; Portland, Oregon; Austin, Texas; and Pinellas Park, Florida, are among the departments that look the other way if a recruit comes in with visible tattoos. Uniform Components . Please also note there is no sales tax on clothing in the state of N.J. Our expert tailoring shop can sew on your emblems and rank . %PDF-1.7 % The Library of Congress Prints and Photographs division has digitized images from the NY World Telegraph & Sun Newspaper which includes many photos of police, including mugshots.Their American Memory Project also has image and other resources on police, including a film of a Police Parade from 1899..

Emotional Breakup Monologues, Dunseith Nd Obituaries, Honey Ad Script Copypasta, Race For Your Life, Charlie Brown Transcript, Articles N